Sunday 29 June 2014

Congkak

Congkak is a traditional game of malay origin, widely popular in South East Asian countries with several similar variants able to be found in Thailand, Java and the Philippines. Traditional congkak boards are usually carved out of teak or mahogany wood with intericate designs and can often be used as decorative pieces in homes.

The Congkak board has fourteen holes in two sets of seven (some have ten holes in two sets of five, some have eighteen holes (houses) in two sets of nine), plus an additional bigger store-hole (village) for each player. Each of the two players control the seven holes on their side of the board, and their score is the number of seeds in their left-hand store. In Indonesia, the holes are called anak ("child"), while the larger store holes are called indung("mother").

The first move is played simultaneously by both players. Both players can chose one of their houses to start with. They grab every stone in the house and then spread them clockwise to the other houses, one stone for each.Players leave one stone in their own village, but not in the opponent’s village. If a player drops his last remaining stone in a house (on either side of the board) with minimum one other stone in it, he/she grabs all stones and continues distributing. If the last stone falls into the player’s village, he/she can chose any of his/her holes to start a new move from.If he/she drops his last stone in an empty house of his/her own side, he/she can now grab all stones from the house right opposite plus the last stone from his/her hand and place them in their own village. After this, the player’s move is over. If the last stone falls into one of the opponent’s house that does not contain any other stones, the player’s move is over and the last stone remains in the opponent’s house.The player who finished his/her move first, waits until the other player is finished as well and then he/she starts his/her second move. When a player has no more stones in any of his houses, he/she needs to pass and wait until the opponent drops a stone on his/her side.When there are no more stones in any of the houses, both players count the quantity of stones in their own village. The player with most stones is the round’s winner.




By Peter Lai

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